St. Peter's Basilica
"St. Peter's Basilica is the largest church in the world and the center of Catholicism, built over St. Peter's tomb. The current Renaissance structure was built 1506-1626 under multiple popes. Michelangelo designed the iconic dome at age 71. It contains masterpieces by Michelangelo, Bernini, and Raphael. Entry is free but lines can be 2+ hours."
Logistics
Affordable
Vibe
Opulent, massive
Duration
2-3 hours
Best For
Catholics
The Backstory
The original basilica was built by Constantine in 326 AD. The basilica took 120 years to build and bankrupted the papacy, partly funding the Protestant Reformation. Bernini designed the surrounding colonnade in the 1660s.
Local Secret
"Go at 7am opening to skip lines entirely. The basilica is free, but climbing the dome costs €10 (elevator + stairs)—the view is worth it. Dress code: no shoulders or knees showing."